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How to Get Residency in Portugal
D8 Digital Nomad Visa
D3 Highly-Qualified Worker Visa
Start-Up Visa
EU Registration
Golden Visa
D7 Passive Income Visa
D8 Digital Nomad Visa
D2 Entrepreneur Visa
D1 Work Visa
D3 Highly-Qualified Worker Visa
D4 Student Visa
Start-Up Visa
EU Registration
What You Should Know before immigrating to Portugal
How Many Types of Visas Are in Portugal?
Portugal typically categorizes its visa types into three main categories:
Short Stay Visa (Schengen Visa): This visa allows individuals to stay in Portugal and other Schengen Area countries for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. It’s commonly used for tourism, business, or family visits.
Temporary Stay Visa: Valid for up to one year in most cases, this visa is designed for individuals who plan to stay in Portugal for a limited duration, such as for work, study, or family reunification.
Long Stay Visa (Residency Visa): This type of visa is intended for stays of one year or more. It is suitable for individuals seeking to live, work, or study in Portugal on a more permanent basis and often leads to the possibility of obtaining a residence permit.
What is a Type C Visa in Portugal?
A Type C Visa, also known as a short-stay visa, allows individuals to transit through or stay in the Schengen Area, including Portugal, for up to 90 days within a 180-day period.
This visa type enables travelers to engage in tourism, business, or family visits while in Portugal or other Schengen countries. Additionally, holders of a Type C Visa can transit through international transit areas in airports located in the Schengen Area.
What is a Portugal Residency Visa or Type D Visa?
A residency visa, also know has Type D visa, allows foreign nationals to reside legally in Portugal for an extended period. This type of visa is typically granted to individuals who wish to live, work, study, or join family members in Portugal.
Residency visas may be issued for various reasons, including employment, study, family reunification, or retirement. Once granted, residency visa holders may also be eligible to apply for a temporary or permanent residence permit, depending on their circumstances and duration of stay.
What is a Temporary Residence Permit?
A temporary residence permit for Portugal is a document issued by AIMA that allows a third-country national to live in Portugal legally. This permit is valid for a period of two years and can be renewed for successive periods of three years. It provides individuals with the opportunity to reside, work, and study in Portugal during its validity.
What is a Permanent Residence Permit?
A permanent residence permit for Portugal is a document issue by AIMA that allows foreign nationals to reside indefinitely in the country. To qualify for this permit, applicants must have lived in Portugal for at least five consecutive years on a temporary residence permit.
The permanent residence permit grants individuals the same rights as Portuguese citizens, including access to social security, healthcare, and the ability to work or study in Portugal without restrictions.
What is Portuguese Citizenship?
Portuguese citizenship provides individuals with the legal status to live, work, and study in Portugal and all other European Union (EU) countries. It also grants visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 180 destinations worldwide.
Citizenship can be acquired by those who are descended from Portuguese parents or grandparents, by marriage or civil union, or by birth in a Portuguese territory. For those residing in Portugal, including those participating in the Residence by Investment program, citizenship can be applied for after five years of legal residence.
This pathway allows investors and their families to eventually gain the Portuguese passport.
Benefits of Portuguese Residency
Mobility
The Resident Permit in Portugal allows you visa-free entry and circulation through the Schengen
Area.
Live, Work, Study
Once you become a resident in Portugal you are entitled to conduct any professional activity as a dependent or independent professional.
Healthcare
Being a resident in Portugal you gain access to National healthcare, also called SNS (Serviço Nacional de Saúde) and covers primary and secondary healthcare needs.
Family Reunion
Once you have the Resident Permit your family is entitled to join you in Portugal. You just need to request family reunification at SEF and legally prove your relationship to all and family members.
Citizenship
After five years of legal residency, you may apply for permanent residency or to citizenship. However, in this case, you’ll have to pass a Portuguese language test.
Tax Benefits
One of the benefits is the access to a special tax regime known as NHR (nonhabitual resident). Under this program, you are exempt from or pay very little taxes on any foreign-sources ncome.
How our process works
How our process works
Frequently Asked Questions about Immigration to Portugal
What is AIMA in Portugal?
The Agency for Integration, Migration and Asylum (AIMA) is the Portuguese government agency responsible for the reception, integration, and asylum processes for migrants. Established on October 29, AIMA was created following the abolition of the Immigration and Borders Service (SEF) and aims to enhance the efficiency of the country’s migration and asylum system. The agency focuses on facilitating the integration of migrants into Portuguese society, ensuring their rights are protected, and providing support for those seeking asylum.
What is VFS Global?
VFS Global is a private company that provides visa processing and application services for governments and diplomatic missions worldwide. It acts as an intermediary between applicants and the relevant authorities, facilitating the visa application process for various countries, including Portugal.
In Portugal, VFS Global manages the collection of visa applications and supporting documents, schedules appointments, and provides information on the visa process for applicants seeking to visit or reside in Portugal.
How to Become a Permanent Resident in Portugal?
To qualify for a Portuguese permanent residence permit, you must live in Portugal for an uninterrupted period of five years. During this time, you should gather and prepare all necessary documentation, including proof of income, housing, and health coverage. Additionally, you will need to pass a test demonstrating your proficiency in the Portuguese language.
What are the Portugal Residence Visa Requirements?
To apply for a Portugal residence visa, you need to meet the following requirements:
- A valid residence visa and passport
- Two recent passport photographs
- Proof of sufficient financial means to support yourself
- Evidence of accommodation in Portugal
- Visa travel insurance
- A clean criminal record
- Proof of enrollment in social security (with a NISS number)
- Evidence of tax status
Do I Need a Visa to Enter in Portugal?
Yes, if you are a third-country national (non-EU, non-Swiss, non-EEA), you will need a visa to enter Portugal. The specific type of visa or residence permit required will depend on your individual circumstances and your home country. EU passport holders can enter Portugal without needing a visa.
Can I Bring My Family Members When Immigrating to Portugal?
Yes, you can bring family members with you when immigrating to Portugal. Most Portuguese national visas and residence permits allow for family reunification, meaning you can include your spouse, minor children, or dependent parents. It’s important to check the specifics regarding family member definitions when you apply.
Do i need to Learn Portuguese to Immigrate to Portugal?
While speaking Portuguese is not a mandatory prerequisite for securing residency visa or to most of the immigration paths, but it helps. Even the slightest bit of effort you put into learning the language can go a long way for your assimilation into Portuguese society and getting around with everyday life. Additionally, for people with other pathways to Portuguese citizenship which provides European citizenship, or for residency authorization it may be required to present evidence of proficiency in Portuguese.
How to Get Residency in Portugal for EU Citizens?
When you are staying over 90 days, you can register at the local City Hall (Câmara Municipal) in Portugal as an EU resident. Citizens have the freedom to enter Portugal without a visa, and can stay for up to 90 days, subsequently must possess passport or national ID and evidence of health insurance/access to healthcare. If they succesfully register, this the person is provided with a Residence Certificate which confirms your legal status. After living there for five years, they have the right to reside in Libya and can apply for permanent residency by also submitting identification, proof of residence, financial stability, aand even a police check through AIMA.
How to Get Permanent Residency in Portugal?
To be eligible for Residência Permanente in Portugal, you should legally reside in the country with a valid residency permit for at least five years. In this period, it is very important to keep up-to-date legally as a resident. If you meet the five-year mark, then you can apply to AIMA for full-time residency as long as you provide necessary documentation, which at minimum consists of a legitimate passport, proof of residence (which allows rental agreements or utility payments), proof of financial means and some jurisdictions call for a criminal background check. You should also be fluent in Portuguese.
Can I Bring My Pets with Me When Relocating to Portugal?
Yes, you can bring your pets when relocating to Portugal, but you must adhere to specific requirements. These typically include obtaining a valid pet passport, ensuring your pet is microchipped, and confirming that they are up to date on vaccinations, particularly rabies. The exact requirements may vary depending on your country of origin, so it’s crucial to verify the specifics with official sources or a trusted veterinarian before your move.
Can Americans Immigrate to Portugal?
American citizens can obtain any of the available visas to immigrate to Portugal if they fulfill certain conditions. There are those such as work permits, student visa and the Golden Visa for Investors.
Can a UK Citizen Immigrate to Portugal?
The fact is, UK citizens can still move to Portugal post-Brexit but they will need to apply for a visa or residence permit. They also fell under other categories, such as work visas, student visas and the Golden Visa program for investors. UK nationals should verify the current immigration rules and post-Brexit visa requirements — which can be different for them compared to EU citizens.
What Are the Main Reasons for Visa Rejection in Portugal?
Some of the common reasons why visas get rejected in Portugal are that you have not submitted all your documents, do not have enough money to take care of yourself, had previous visa violations and provided false or misleading information about the purpose of your stay. Make sure that all of your application materials are complete, accurate and clearly indicate what you mean.
Can I Use My US Driver's License After Immigrating to Portugal?
American drivers licenses are valid in Portugal for up to 185 days (about six months) as a non-resident before you must produce an International Driving Permit. Once you become a resident, you can keep driving using your US license for two years before having to get a Portuguese driver´s license. These are followed by license under the local rules and regulations.
How to Get a Social Security Number (NISS) in Portugal
To obtain a social security number (NISS) in Portugal, you can choose between two main methods: applying online or in person. If you opt for the online route, foreigners and Portuguese citizens with lifetime ID cards can fill out the application form on the Segurança Social portal and attach the necessary documents. Alternatively, you can visit your nearest Segurança Social office, where you’ll need to submit the completed application form along with the required documentation in person.
Will It Be Easy to Move to Portugal?
For people wanting to live in Portugal, there is a number of visa possibilities for different situations. The EU’s free movement policy means that EU citizens can easily move to another EU country for live, work or retirement. Some of the options are D7 visa for pensioners and Golden Visa for investments, but non EU citizens have other possibilities too. The Digital Nomad Visa is from 2022 and for remote work, while the D2 visa was made for entrepreneurs. We recommend discussing your case with a Portugal immigration lawyer to assist you in determining the best route for your relocation.
How much money do you need to immigrate to Portugal?
The sum of money needed to migrate to Portugal depends on the kind of visa you choose. The D7 Visa, for example, relies on passive income, the Digital Nomad Visa four times Portugal’s minimum wage in income. EU citizens can apply for residency through the Golden Visa program and Schengen Visa (short stays in Portugal), while non-EU citizens should get a Schengen Visa.
How Can I Get a Portuguese Passport?
To get a Portuguese passport requires being a citizen of Portugal which can be obtained through ways, like birthright or marriage and after residing legally in Portugal for five years you can apply for citizenship. After becoming a citizen you can then apply for a passport, at your passport office. Consulate where you will need to provide identification and pay the necessary fees as part of the application process. Once your application has been approved and processed successfully you will be issued your passport. This document grants you the privilege to travel freely across the European Union and various other countries without the need, for a visa.
Do I Need to Pay Taxes in Portugal?
If you live in Portugal as a resident and stay for, over 183 days in a year or have a home there you typically need to pay taxes based your income. Taxes in Portugal cover areas, like income tax, VAT and property taxes. It’s important to note that there are exceptions and tax agreements that could impact your tax responsibilities; therefore its recommended to seek guidance from a tax expert to comprehend your circumstances and adhere to local laws.
What is the Portugal Golden Visa?
The Portugal Golden Visa is a residency-by-investment program that was introduced in 2012. It allows non-EU/EEA nationals to obtain residency in Portugal by making a qualifying investment in the country. Once granted, the visa gives you the right to live, work, and study in Portugal and allows free circulation in Europe’s Schengen Area. Also provides a pathway to permanent residency or even Portuguese citizenship after five years, as long as the investment is maintained.
Is the Portugal Golden Visa program still available?
As of 2024, the Portugal Golden Visa program is still available, though with several restrictions and changes. Notably, real estate investments and capital transfers are no longer eligible pathways for obtaining the visa.
Can I buy a Golden Visa property in Portugal?
As of recent changes in 2023, real estate investments are no longer eligible for the Portugal Golden Visa. Investors must now look at alternative investment routes such as funds, job creation, or cultural projects.
Is the Portugal Golden Visa ending?
The Portugal Golden Visa program has faced considerable scrutiny in recent years, but it remains open for new applications and will not be discontinued. However, recent changes in the law have removed real estate and capital transfers as eligible investment options for obtaining the visa.
What are the advantages of the Portugal Golden Visa?
There are many benefits to Portugal’s Golden Visa program. You have permanent free entry and movement throughout the Schengen Area (27 European countries). After five years, you can apply for Portuguese citizenship if you meet all the requirements under Portuguese Nationality Law. Also, your dependent children and dependent parents qualify for the same benefits as you.
The advantages of the Portugal Golden Visa include:
- Residency: It grants residency in an EU country, with free movement within the Schengen Area (27 European countries).
- Path to Citizenship: After five years, applicants can apply for permanent residency or citizenship without needing to reside in Portugal full-time.
- Flexible Residency Requirement: You only need to spend an average of seven days per year in Portugal.
- Family Inclusion: The visa extends to immediate family members, including spouses, children, and dependent parents.
Are there any changes to the Portuguese Golden Visa that I should know about?
Yes, there have been recent changes. Since October 2023, real estate investments are no longer eligible for the program. This change was implemented to prevent further increases in housing prices and to mitigate the program’s overall impact on the local economy.
Can I renew the Portugal Golden Visa online?
The online renewal process for the Golden Visa is no longer available and must now be completed by scheduling an appointment with AIMA (the Portuguese immigration authority). This online renewal process was initially introduced in January 2023 as a simplified procedure to handle renewals of residence permits for investment, including Golden Visas, allowing visa and residency-related documents to be renewed online via the SEF website. However, this option has since been discontinued.
Do dependents qualify for the Portugal Golden Visa program?
Yes, dependents qualify for the Portugal Golden Visa. This includes your spouse, children under 18, dependent adult children (such as those studying full-time), and dependent parents. All family members granted the visa can benefit from residency in Portugal, and they are included in the path to permanent residency or citizenship.
Spain vs. Portugal Golden Visa: Which program offers better benefits?
Both programs offer residency-by-investment opportunities, but Portugal’s Golden Visa may provide a more attractive option for those seeking citizenship. In Portugal, investments start at €250,000, while Spain’s Golden Visa requires a minimum investment of €500,000. With Portugal’s Golden Visa, you can apply for permanent residency and citizenship after five years, whereas Spain’s Golden Visa requires five years for permanent residency and ten years for citizenship. Additionally, Portugal’s program only requires an average of seven days per year spent in the country, while Spain’s program demands more physical presence when applying for citizenship.
What is the minimum investment of the Portuguese Golden Visa?
The Golden Visa minimum investment is €250,000, specifically for donations to cultural heritage preservation projects. When the project is located in a low-density area, a 20% discount applies, reducing the minimum investment to €200,000. This makes it the most affordable way to gain residency in an EU country.
What healthcare benefits of the Portuguese Golden Visa?
The Portuguese Golden Visa grants access to Portugal’s national healthcare system (SNS), which offers high-quality, affordable healthcare services. Golden Visa holders living in Portugal (spending more than 183 days in the country) simply need to register at the health center in their residential area (centro de saúde). For those who do not reside in Portugal full-time, private health insurance is required to ensure coverage while in the country.
How long does the Portugal Golden Visa processing take?
The Portugal Golden Visa processing time can vary, but it generally takes around 16 to 24 months from the submission of your application to receiving your residency card.
What are the tax benefits of the Portugal Golden Visa?
Holders of the Portuguese Golden Visa are only taxed on their worldwide income if they reside in Portugal for more than 183 days in a given year. Additionally, Portugal’s Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) tax regime offers significant tax advantages, including a 10-year income tax break for certain professions. Moreover, Portugal does not impose taxes on wealth, inheritance, or gifts, which can be particularly beneficial for international investors.
What is the Portugal Golden Visa fees?
The Portugal Golden Visa fees include:
- Application Fee: €605,10
- Approval fee: €6,045.20
- Renewal fee: € 3.023,20 (per each renewal)
All government fees mentioned above are applicable per person, whether for the main applicant or a family member. Additional expenses, such as consultancy and legal fees, may also apply.
What are the Portugal Golden Visa minimum stay requirements?
The minimum stay requirements for the Portugal Golden Visa are seven days during the first year and 14 days over each subsequent two-year period.
How can I obtain permanent residence through the Portuguese Golden Visa?
You can obtain permanent residence through the Portuguese Golden Visa by maintaining your qualifying investment for at least five years. During this period, you must meet the minimum residency requirement, which is to spend at least seven days in Portugal in the first year, and a minimum of 14 days in each subsequent two-year period. Additionally, to obtain permanent residency, you will need to pass a Portuguese language test, or you can choose to complete a Portuguese language course and obtain a certificate.
What is the business investment option for the Portuguese Golden Visa?
The business investment option includes:
- Creating at least 10 jobs for Portuguese citizens or residents.
- A €500,000 investment in a Portuguese company or setting up a business venture that supports the local economy, especially in regions in need of development.
The Portuguese business investment can be reduced to generating eight positions instead of ten if it’s located in a low-density area.
Can I obtain Portuguese citizenship with the Golden Visa?
Yes, you can apply for Portuguese citizenship after five years of holding the Golden Visa, provided you meet the residency requirement and maintain your investment. You will also need to demonstrate basic knowledge of the Portuguese language (A2 level).
What are the Portuguese Golden Visa requirements?
To be eligible for the program, you must:
- Be a national from outside the EU, EEA, or Switzerland.
- Make a minimum investment of €250,000 in cultural donation.
- Spend an average of 7 days per year in Portugal.
- Maintain a clean criminal record.
What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Portugal Golden Visa?
The Portugal Golden Visa offers several benefits, including the ability to live, work, and study in Portugal. It also grants visa-free travel within the Schengen Area, allowing access to 27 European countries. After five years of maintaining your investment, the program provides a clear pathway to permanent residency and even Portuguese citizenship, offering long-term security and freedom for you and your family.
However, there are some drawbacks. The minimum investment requirements can be high, and recent changes have limited real estate investment options, which were previously popular. Additionally, processing times for the visa can be lengthy, and you must maintain your investment for at least five years to retain your residency status.
Should I hire a Portugal Golden Visa Lawyer for my application?
Working with a Portugal Golden Visa lawyer is mandatory. This is because they know the rules and regulations inside out and can support you from the beginning to the end of your Golden Visa application.
Hiring a Portugal Golden Visa lawyer is mandatory to navigate the complex application process, ensure compliance with legal requirements, and handle paperwork efficiently.
Do I need to pass a language test for the Portuguese Golden Visa?
You do not need to pass a language test to obtain the initial Portuguese Golden Visa. However, if you plan to apply for permanent residency or citizenship after five years, you will be required to pass a basic Portuguese language test (A2 level), which demonstrates a beginner’s understanding of the language.
Is there a Portugal Golden Visa language requirement?
No. There is no language requirement to obtain the initial Golden Visa. However, if you apply for permanent residency or citizenship after five years, you will need to pass a basic Portuguese language test (A2 level).
Is the investment made for the Portuguese Golden Visa refundable?
No, the investment for the Portuguese Golden Visa is not refundable, especially if it is made through donations or fund investments. However, investing in funds and business ventures may provide returns over time, depending on the success of the venture.
What are the available investment options for the Portugal Golden Visa?
Current Portugal Golden Visa investment options:
- €250,000 for cultural or artistic support.
- €500,000 for scientific research.
- €500,000 in investment funds.
- Creating 10 jobs through business ventures in Portugal.
- €500,000 in share capital and job creation
Between the Golden Visa, D2 Visa, and D7 Visa, which one should I choose?
The choice depends on your situation. The Golden Visa is best for investors with significant capital, allowing flexibility in residency. The D2 Visa is suited for entrepreneurs looking to start a business in Portugal, while the D7 Visa is ideal for retirees or individuals with passive income streams, such as pensions or rental income. Seeking advice from immigration experts can help you identify the most suitable option tailored to your unique situation and goals.
Investment Funds
What is the best investment option for the Portugal Golden Visa?
The best investment option depends on your goals and risk appetite. Many choose investment funds due to their management by professionals and potential returns, while others opt for cultural donations or job creation, as these options tend to be the most straightforward and affordable paths to obtaining the visa.
What is an investment fund?
An investment fund pools capital from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of assets, such as stocks, bonds, or real estate. These funds are managed by professional fund managers who aim to generate returns for the investors. In Portugal, these fund units are managed and regulated by investment fund managers under the supervision of the CMVM (Portuguese Securities Market Commission), which oversees the financial instruments market and ensures investor protection.
What is the CMVM?
The CMVM (Comissão do Mercado de Valores Mobiliários) is the Portuguese Securities Market Commission, which regulates and oversees the securities market in Portugal. Its primary role is to ensure the integrity, transparency, and proper functioning of financial markets, protecting investors by supervising financial products, investment funds, and the activities of financial intermediaries. The CMVM also enforces compliance with regulations and promotes market stability.
Does Portugal offer citizenship by investment?
Portugal does not offer direct citizenship by investment, but the Golden Visa program provides a pathway to citizenship. After maintaining the investment for five years and meeting the residency requirements, you can apply for permanent residency and eventually citizenship. Basic Portuguese language proficiency is required to obtain citizenship.
Will I lose my Golden Visa if the value of my participation units decreases?
No, you will not lose your Golden Visa if the value of your participation units in the investment fund decreases. As long as you maintain your qualifying investment for the required five-year period, fluctuations in the fund’s value will not affect your residency status.
How long do I need to maintain my Golden visa investment?
You are required to maintain your Golden Visa investment for at least five years. After this period, you can apply for permanent residency or citizenship, depending on your goals.
Can I choose any investment fund for the Golden Visa program?
No, you cannot choose just any investment fund. The investment fund must be approved by Portuguese authorities and meet specific criteria, such as having a minimum investment threshold.
What are the advantages of the Portugal investment fund Golden Visa?
The advantages of the investment fund route for the Golden Visa include:
- Professional Management: Managed by experienced fund managers who aim to maximize returns.
- Diversification: Flexibility to invest across various sectors, enhancing potential returns.
- Regulatory Oversight: Supervised by the CMVM, ensuring transparency and legal compliance.
- Capital Appreciation: Potential for long-term wealth growth depending on strategy and market conditions.
- Tax Advantages: Non-residents benefit from a 0% withholding tax, while residents face a 10% rate.
Can I obtain residency in Portugal through investment funds?
Yes, you can obtain residency in Portugal through investment funds. By investing in a qualifying fund with a minimum amount (typically €500,000), you can apply for the Portugal Golden Visa, which grants you residency and a pathway to permanent residency or citizenship after five years.
Can I invest in multiple funds for my Golden Visa application?
Yes, you can invest in more than one fund as long as the total sum of your investment meets or exceeds the €500,000 requirement. This means, in theory, you could split your investment across multiple Golden Visa-eligible funds, provided each fund’s minimum investment (often referred to as a “ticket”) is met. However, it’s important to note that each fund must be approved under the Golden Visa program, and the combined value of all investments must satisfy the overall threshold of €500,000 to qualify for the visa.
Can I exit my investment early while holding the Portugal Golden Visa?
It is possible to exit your investment, but investors should carefully consider the consequences. Exiting before the five-year minimum holding period will disqualify you from renewing your Golden Visa or applying for permanent residency, as you would not meet the necessary investment criteria. Additionally, venture capital funds are generally illiquid, meaning if you choose to exit early, you may have to sell your shares back to the fund or to another investor, often at a discount, which could reduce your returns and limit the recovery of your initial investment. Therefore, it’s crucial to weigh both the legal and financial implications before making such a decision.
Is Portugal's Golden Visa a worthwhile investment?
Yes, the Portugal Golden Visa can be a worthwhile investment for those seeking residency in an EU country with benefits like visa-free travel in the Schengen Area, tax advantages, and a path to permanent residency and citizenship. However, the decision should depend on your financial and residency goals.
Do I need to live in Portugal to maintain the Golden Visa?
No, you are not required to live in Portugal full-time to maintain the Golden Visa. You only need to spend an average of 7 days per year in Portugal or 14 days in each two-year period.
Are there any rules for Americans applying for the Portugal Golden Visa investment funds?
Americans can apply for the Portugal Golden Visa through investment funds, but they should be aware of U.S. tax rules, particularly those related to PFICs (Passive Foreign Investment Companies), which can complicate the tax treatment of foreign investments for U.S. taxpayers.
What does PFIC stand for?
PFIC stands for Passive Foreign Investment Company, a designation by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for certain foreign corporations that primarily generate passive income or hold passive assets. A Portugal Golden Visa investment fund is likely to be considered a PFIC, meaning U.S. citizens investing in these funds are subject to specific tax rules under U.S. law.
What is FATCA?
FATCA stands for the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, a U.S. law enacted in 2010 to combat tax evasion by U.S. citizens holding assets in foreign accounts. FATCA requires foreign financial institutions (FFIs) to report information about accounts held by U.S. taxpayers to the IRS. This law aims to ensure that U.S. citizens and residents pay taxes on their worldwide income, including any foreign investments or bank accounts. Failure by foreign banks to comply can result in penalties and withholding of payments on U.S.-sourced income.
Which funds are eligible for the Portugal Golden Visa?
Portuguese investment or venture capital funds must have a minimum maturity of five years at the time of investment, with at least 60% of the fund’s value invested in companies operating within Portuguese territory. Investments directly or indirectly related to real estate are excluded from the eligible asset categories, as they do not qualify for the Portugal Golden Visa.
What is the minimum investment required for the Portugal Golden Visa investment fund?
The minimum investment required for the Portugal Golden Visa through an investment fund is €500,000.
Can I include my family members in the Golden Visa application?
Yes, you can include family members in your Golden Visa application. This includes your spouse, dependent children, and parents. They will also receive residency permits and can benefit from the visa’s advantages.
Are Portuguese investment funds considered safe?
Portuguese investment funds are generally regulated by the CMVM (Portuguese Securities Market Commission) and Bank of Portugal, which provides a level of oversight and security. However, like all investments, they carry risks depending on the fund’s strategy and market conditions. Investors should conduct due diligence and seek professional advice before investing.
Americans are choosing to move to Portugal for several reasons, including the country’s high quality of life, affordability, and safety. Portugal offers a lower living cost compared to many cities in the United States, especially in terms of housing and daily expenses.
Will I receive returns or dividends from the investment fund?
Whether you receive returns or dividends from the investment fund depends on the specific fund and its strategy. Some Portuguese Golden Visa investment funds may distribute periodic dividends, while others may focus on capital appreciation and reinvest profits, meaning returns would come from the eventual sale of the fund’s assets rather than regular payouts.
Cultural Golden Visa
What exactly is the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa?
The Portugal Cultural Golden Visa is an investment pathway under the Portugal Golden Visa program that focuses on supporting cultural, artistic, or heritage projects. The minimum investment amount for the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa is €250,000, with two main routes:
- Artistic Production Support: Investors can contribute to artistic productions such as films or music projects.
- Cultural Heritage Preservation: The investment must be donated to an eligible art or national heritage foundation.
Compared to other investment options, the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa is the most affordable option for obtaining residency in an EU country.
How can I find eligible projects for Portugal's Golden Visa program?
Eligible projects for the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa are approved and certified by a government institution named GEPAC (Office of Cultural Strategy, Planning, and Assessment), which operates under the supervision of the Ministry of Culture. For up-to-date options, you can also consult with immigration professionals or legal advisors who specialize in Golden Visa investments.
What is the GEPAC?
GEPAC (Gabinete de Estratégia, Planeamento e Avaliação Culturais) is the Office of Cultural Strategy, Planning, and Assessment in Portugal which operates under the supervision of the Ministry of Culture. It oversees and regulates cultural projects, ensuring they align with national strategies, including those eligible for the Cultural Golden Visa program.
Why has the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa become so popular recently?
The Portugal Cultural Golden Visa has gained popularity because it offers a more affordable entry into the Golden Visa program, with lower minimum investment requirements (€200,000 in low density areas) compared to other routes like real estate. Additionally, the exclusion of real estate as a qualifying option has shifted more interest toward cultural and heritage donations.
How many projects are pre-approved for the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa?
Currently, there are several pre-approved projects managed by different foundations that qualify for the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa. Investment options range from €250,000 to €200,000 for projects in low-density areas. For the most accurate and up-to-date list of approved projects, you can visit www.portugalresidencyadvisors.com or check directly with GEPAC and the Ministry of Culture for updates.
Why has the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa become so popular recently?
The Portugal Cultural Golden Visa has gained popularity because it offers a more affordable entry into the Golden Visa program, with lower minimum investment requirements (€200,000 in low density areas) compared to other routes like real estate. Additionally, the exclusion of real estate as a qualifying option has shifted more interest toward cultural and heritage donations.
Can family members be included in the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa application?
Yes, family members can be included in the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa application. This typically includes your spouse, dependent children, and parents, who will also receive residency permits and enjoy the same benefits.
What is the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa minimum investment?
The minimum investment for the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa is €250,000. If the project is located in a low-density area, this amount can be reduced by 20%, bringing the investment to €200,000.
Who is eligible for the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa?
Non-EU, non-EEA, and non-Swiss nationals are eligible for the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa. Applicants must meet the minimum investment requirements, maintain a clean criminal record, and commit to supporting a qualifying cultural or heritage project in Portugal.
What is the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa benefits?
The Portugal Cultural Golden Visa offers several benefits, including the ability to live, work, and study in Portugal, visa-free travel within the Schengen Area, and a pathway to permanent residency and citizenship after five years. It is also the most affordable Golden Visa option, with lower investment thresholds compared to other routes.
What is the duration of the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa?
The Portugal Cultural Golden Visa is initially granted for a period of two years. After this initial term, it must be renewed, provided that the investment is maintained and the residency requirements are met. Each renewal extends the visa for an additional two years. During the five-year residency period, you will need to renew the visa twice – once at the end of the first two years and again after the second two-year period. After completing the full five-year period, you may apply for permanent residency or citizenship, assuming all other requirements have been fulfilled, such as maintaining the investment and meeting the necessary stay conditions in Portugal.
Can I get permanent residency or citizenship with the Portugal's Cultural Golden Visa?
Yes, with the Portugal Cultural Golden Visa, you can obtain permanent residency or citizenship by maintaining your qualifying investment for a minimum of five years. During this time, you must meet the residency requirement of spending at least seven days in Portugal in the first year and at least 14 days in each following two-year period. Additionally, to apply for permanent residency or citizenship, you will need to pass a basic Portuguese language test or complete a Portuguese language course and obtain a certificate.
How many times do I need to renew my Portugal Cultural Golden Visa?
You will need to renew your Cultural Golden Visa twice during the five-year period. The first renewal occurs after the initial two years, and the second renewal extends the visa for another two years.
Can I work or study in Portugal with a Cultural Golden Visa?
Yes, the Cultural Golden Visa allows you and your family members to live, work, and study in Portugal without additional permits.
What documentation is needed for a Portugal Cultural Production Golden Visa application?
Here is the list of documents needed to submit your Portugal Cultural Golden Visa application:
- Passport
- Tax identification number (NIF)
- Investor commitment statement
- Project eligibility proof document
- Foundation’s bank document confirming receipt
- Commitment statement for the utilization of Foundation funds
- Investor’s bank statement confirming the transfer
What is the Portugal D7 Visa?
The Portugal D7 Visa is designed for non-EU citizens who wish to live in Portugal and have passive income, such as pensions, savings, or rental income. It’s also known as the Retirement or Passive Income Visa, ideal for retirees. After five years, you can convert the residency to permanent status.
Who is eligible for the D7 Visa?
To qualify, applicants must be non-EU nationals with sufficient funds, a clean criminal record, proof of accommodation in Portugal (like a rental agreement or property deed), and they must stay in Portugal for at least 6 consecutive months per year.
What are the D7 Visa income requirements?
The required minimum monthly passive income is €820. If you’re bringing a spouse, add 50%, and for each dependent child, add another 30%. Passive income sources include pensions, real estate, and financial investments and is not recommended to apply only based on savings.
Can I benefit from the Portuguese healthcare system with a Portugal D7 Visa?
Yes, D7 Visa holders have access to Portugal’s public healthcare system (SNS). Once you have a residence permit, you can register with the local health center and receive care under the public healthcare system, which is affordable and widely available.
Is Portugal a good place for retirement?
Yes, Portugal is considered an excellent place for retirement. It offers a pleasant climate, affordable cost of living, high-quality healthcare, and a peaceful lifestyle.
Can I become a Portuguese citizen with a D7 Visa?
Yes, you can eventually apply for Portuguese citizenship after holding legal residency for 5 years under the D7 Visa. To qualify, you must meet residency requirements and pass a basic Portuguese language test.
How long does it take to get a D7 Visa for Portugal?
The processing time for a D7 Visa can vary, but it typically takes from 30 to 60 days from the time you submit your application to the Portuguese consulate until you receive the visa.
Can you work in Portugal on a D7 Visa?
Yes, you can work in Portugal on a D7 Visa. Although it’s primarily a visa for those with passive income, it allows you to take up employment or self-employment while residing in the country.
What are the benefits of a D7 Visa?
The D7 Visa allows non-EU citizens to live in Portugal with passive income, offering benefits like access to Portugal’s public healthcare system, the ability to work, and free travel within the Schengen Area. It’s also a pathway to permanent residency and Portuguese citizenship after five years.
How long does a D7 Visa typically last?
The initial D7 Visa is valid for four months, during which you apply for a residence permit. The first residence permit is granted for 2 years and can be renewed for additionally 3-year periods.
What documents are generally required for a D7 Visa application?
Required documents typically include proof of sufficient passive income, a valid rental agreement or proof of accommodation in Portugal, health insurance, a clean criminal record, and a completed visa application form. Additional documents like tax returns or bank statements may also be requested.
Can I bring my family members with me on a D7 Visa?
Yes, you can bring your family members through the family reunification process. Spouses, dependent children, and even dependent parents can join you in Portugal under the same residence status.
What is the minimum stay of Portugal D7 Visa?
The D7 Visa requires that you spend at least six consecutive or eight non-consecutive months per year in Portugal to maintain your residency status.
What is the disadvantage of the Portuguese D7 Visa?
One disadvantage is that you must prove a stable passive income to qualify, which might be difficult for some applicants. Additionally, there are minimum stay requirements, and the visa is not designed for those who rely primarily on active employment to meet financial needs. Unrestricted relocation across the EU is not permitted.
How much taxes do I pay on a D7 Visa in Portugal?
It depends on your income level. Portugal has a progressive personal income tax rate ranging from 14.5% to 48%. You may want to seek professional tax advice to check if Portugal has a Double Taxation Agreement (DTA) with your country of tax residence, which could affect your tax obligations.
Portuguese Golden Visa, D2 Visa, or D7 Visa, which one to pick?
The Golden Visa is ideal for those who wants to invest in Portugal, with minimum stay requirements. The D2 Visa is well-suited for entrepreneurs looking to start or expand their business in the country. The D7 Visa caters to retirees, passive income earners who wish to reside in Portugal Ultimately, your choice should reflect your financial situation and long-term goals.
How often do I need to renew my Portugal D7 Visa?
After the initial residence permit granted for 2 years, you will need to renew it every 3-year period.
Can I travel within the Schengen Area with the Portugal D7 Visa?
Yes, as a D7 Visa holder with a Portuguese residence permit, you can travel freely within the Schengen Area for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without needing additional visas.
What are the health insurance requirements for the Portugal D7 Visa?
For the D7 Visa, applicants must provide proof of health insurance that covers them in Portugal. The insurance should cover medical expenses, hospitalization, and repatriation, and must be valid for the duration of your stay until the time of your AIMA appointment.
Can Americans apply for the Portugal D7 Visa?
Yes, American citizens can apply for the Portugal D7 Visa. They must meet the income requirements, provide necessary documentation, and demonstrate sufficient passive income to support themselves while living in Portugal.
Can I obtain Portuguese Citizenship with a D7 visa?
Yes, after holding a D7 Visa and maintaining legal residency in Portugal for five years, you can apply for Portuguese citizenship. You will need to meet specific requirements, such as demonstrating knowledge of the Portuguese language and having a clean criminal record.
When should I start my D7 Visa application?
It is advisable to start your D7 Visa application at least 4 to 6 months before your planned move to Portugal. This allows sufficient time for gathering necessary documentation, processing the application, and addressing any potential delays.
Can UK Citizens apply for the Portugal D7 Visa?
Yes, UK citizens can apply for the Portugal D7 Visa following Brexit. They must meet the same requirements as non-EU citizens, including demonstrating sufficient passive income and providing necessary documentation.
Can I apply for my D7 Visa while abroad?
No. You must be in your home country of origin or legal residency to apply.
Can I apply for the Portugal D7 Visa with my savings?
It is not recommended unless your savings can generate enough interest to meet the monthly passive income requirements.
Is Airbnb valid as accommodation for the D7 Visa Portugal?
Generally, Airbnb rentals are not accepted as permanent accommodation for the D7 Visa application. Applicants must provide proof of a long-term rental agreement or a property deed, demonstrating stable and continuous accommodation for the duration of their stay in Portugal.
Do I need to buy property in Portugal to apply for the D7 visa?
No, buying property is not required. You will, however, need to provide proof of accommodation, typically a rental agreement.
Can I apply for the D7 Visa while I’m in Portugal?
No, you cannot apply for the D7 Visa while you are in Portugal. You must submit your application from your country of origin or your country of legal residency, typically at a Portuguese consulate, embassy or VFS office.
Does my Portuguese bank account need to be funded?
Yes, your Portuguese bank account should be funded to demonstrate that you have the financial means to support yourself while living in Portugal. For a single applicant is recommended a minimum of €10,000 and additional funds are also required in case of joining family members.
Can I apply for the D7 Visa from outside my country?
Yes, but only if you have legal residency in the country where you plan to apply.
Do I need to leave my passport at the embassy?
Technically, yes, as your passport is needed for the D7 Visa stamp. However, you may arrange with the embassy not to send your passport right away. In most cases, you won’t need to leave your passport, allowing you to travel to and from the Schengen Area.
What is the minimum age to apply for the Portugal D7 Visa?
Main applicant must be at least 18 years old, though the visa is mainly targeted at retirees.
Is the D7 Visa only for retirees?
No, the D7 Visa is not exclusively for retirees. It is also suitable for individuals with passive income sources, such as remote workers, freelancers, or anyone who can demonstrate sufficient income to support themselves while living in Portugal.
What is the difference between a Portugal D7 Visa and a Schengen Visa?
The main difference is that the D7 Visa allows you to reside in Portugal long-term and is geared towards individuals with passive income, while a Schengen Visa is typically for short-term travel (up to 90 days) within the Schengen Area for tourism or business purposes.
Why do I need insurance for the D7 Visa?
Health insurance is required for the D7 Visa to ensure that you have coverage from your arrival in Portugal until your AIMA appointment, at which point you’ll get your temporary residence permit.
What is the rejection rate for the Portugal D7 Visa?
While exact rejection rates can vary, the D7 Visa generally has a favorable approval rate if all documentation is complete, and requirements are met. Common reasons for rejection include insufficient proof of income, inadequate accommodation arrangements, or missing documentation.
Can I travel outside Portugal after getting my D7 Resident Permit?
Yes, once you obtain your D7 Resident Permit, you can travel outside of Portugal. However, keep in mind that you must spend a minimum amount of time in Portugal each year to maintain your residency status. Additionally, traveling within the Schengen Area is permitted for up to 90 days within a 180-day period without needing a separate visa.
What is the Portugal D8 Visa?
The D8 Visa, also called Digital Nomad Visa, allows non-EU/EEA citizens with remote jobs to live and work in Portugal. There are two categories: the first is a temporary residency permit valid for up to one year, and the second is a Portugal residency visa that can be renewed for a period of up to five years.
What is the minimum income for the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa?
The minimum income required for the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa is generally set around the Portuguese minimum wage. As of 2024, this amount is currently €3,280 per month approximately four times the minimum salary in Portugal.
Does Portugal offer a digital nomad visa?
Yes, Portugal offers a Digital Nomad Visa, which allows remote workers to live in the country while working for an employer outside of Portugal. It was launched on 30 October 2022 by the Portuguese government and this visa aims to attract digital nomads and create a favorable environment for remote work.
Can I work remotely in Portugal without obtaining a visa?
EU citizens can work remotely in Portugal without requiring a visa. However, non-EU nationals must obtain a visa if they plan to work remotely in Portugal for more than 90 days within a 180-day period. For remote workers, the D8 Visa, commonly referred to as the Digital Nomad Visa Portugal, is one option worth considering.
How much does it cost to live in Portugal as a digital nomad?
The cost of living in Portugal for digital nomads can vary significantly based on your lifestyle and chosen location. On average, monthly expenses can range from €1,200 to €2,000. Major cities like Lisbon and Porto tend to be more expensive, while smaller towns and rural areas offer more affordable options.
What is the healthcare system like in Portugal for digital nomads?
Portugal has a well-regarded healthcare system that combines public and private services. Digital nomads with a valid visa can access the public healthcare system, which offers comprehensive services at low costs. Many expats opt for private health insurance for faster access to specialists and additional services.
Where do digital nomads typically live in Portugal?
Digital nomads in Portugal often choose to live in major cities such as Lisbon and Porto due to their vibrant culture, excellent amenities, and coworking spaces. Other popular locations include smaller cities like Faro, Cascais, and Coimbra, which offer a more relaxed lifestyle and lower living costs while still providing a welcoming atmosphere for remote workers.
How can I become a digital nomad in Portugal?
To become a digital nomad in Portugal, you need to secure a Digital Nomad Visa, which requires proof of employment with a company outside Portugal and meeting minimum income requirements of four times the national minimum wage, which amounts to €3,280 per month. There are two categories: the first is a temporary residency permit valid for up to one year, and the second is a Portugal residency visa that can be renewed for a period of up to five years.
Which Countries Have Digital Nomad Visas?
Several countries have introduced digital nomad visas to attract remote workers. Some of the most popular countries offering digital nomad visas include Portugal, Spain, Estonia, Croatia, Germany, Dubai (UAE), Costa Rica, Mexico and Thailand.
Can you apply for the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa while you are abroad?
Yes, you can apply for the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa while you are abroad. You must submit your application at a Portuguese consulate or embassy in your home country or country of legal residency. Make sure to gather all required documentation before applying to ensure a smooth process.
Is Portugal a good destination for digital nomads?
Yes, Portugal is an excellent destination for digital nomads. It offers a warm climate, vibrant culture, and friendly locals. Cities like Lisbon and Porto have a growing community of remote workers, numerous coworking spaces, and a relatively low cost of living compared to other Western European countries. Additionally, the availability of good internet connectivity makes it a convenient location for remote work.
Do digital nomads have to pay taxes in Portugal?
Yes, digital nomads may be required to pay taxes in Portugal depending on their residency status. If you reside in Portugal for more than 183 days in a year, you will typically be considered a tax resident and subject to Portuguese taxation on your worldwide income. In Portugal, personal income tax ranges from 14,5% up to 48%.
How much does the Digital Nomad Visa cost in Portugal?
The cost of the Digital Nomad Visa in Portugal varies depending on several factors, including application fees and associated documentation. Generally, you can expect to pay around €90 to €300 for the visa application and please be aware that these fees are subject to change and may vary based on the country from which you are applying.
Do digital nomads pay income tax in Portugal?
Yes, digital nomads may be subject to income tax in Portugal. If you qualify as a tax resident (by living in Portugal for more than 183 days), you will need to declare and pay taxes on your worldwide income. If you are not a tax resident, you will typically only pay taxes on income earned within Portugal.
What is the difference between the Golden Visa and the Digital Nomad Visa in Portugal?
The Golden Visa is primarily for individuals making significant investments in Portugal. It grants residency and the potential for citizenship but requires a higher financial commitment. In contrast, the Digital Nomad Visa is aimed at remote workers who can demonstrate a stable income from outside Portugal. It does not require a large investment but does allow individuals to live and work in Portugal while maintaining employment with a non-Portuguese company.
What are the eligibility criteria for the Digital Nomad Visa in Portugal?
To be eligible, you must provide an active employment contract or an official employer statement that verifies your employment relationship. If you are an independent contractor, you will need to submit an official contract for services, along with supporting documents that demonstrate your work or a contract with your company. Additionally, you must meet the minimum income requirement of €3,280 per month.
How much tax do digital nomads need to pay in Portugal?
Tax obligations for digital nomads in Portugal depend on their residency status. If you are considered a tax resident (living in Portugal for more than 183 days), you will be taxed on your worldwide income, which follows the progressive tax rates ranging from 14.5% to 48%. If you are not a tax resident, you will generally only be taxed on income earned within Portugal. In the past, it was possible to apply for a special tax regime called NHR (Non-Habitual Resident). Under NHR status, digital nomads benefit from a fixed tax rate of 20 percent on income earned within Portugal, compared to the standard rate that can reach up to 48 percent.
Can I bring my family to Portugal with the Digital Nomad Visa?
Yes, you can bring your family to Portugal with the Digital Nomad Visa. Spouses and dependent children can be included in your application and in this case the minimum income requirement will increase according to the number of family members. Be ready to provide in such cases marriage certificate for your spouse or birth certificates for dependent children.
How do I demonstrate my income for the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa application?
To apply for the Portugal Remote Work Visa, you must prove that your monthly income exceeds the threshold of €3,280. Also, you must provide a bank statement with at least 12 Portugal’s minimal salaries on balance. In 2024, that amount equals €9840. This income has to be active, not passive (such as rental income, pensions, dividends, royalties, etc).
To demonstrate your income for the Portugal Digital Nomad Visa application, you will need to provide documentation such as contracts, or payslips that clearly show your earnings from your remote work at least of €3,280. Additionally, you must demonstrate a bank statement around €9,840 equivalent to 12 minimum wages in Portugal.
What steps do I need to take to become a digital nomad?
To become a digital nomad, start by securing a remote job or establishing a freelance career that allows you to work online. Next, research potential countries to live in, considering factors like cost of living and visa options. After deciding on a destination like Portugal, gather the necessary documentation for your visa application and travel freely within the Schengen Area.
What happens if I lose my remote job while holding the Portuguese Digital Nomad Visa?
If you lose your remote job while holding the Portuguese Digital Nomad Visa, you may need to find another source of income that meets the requirements for renewing of your residence permit. If you cannot demonstrate the required income, you risk losing your residency status and may have to leave Portugal.
Can I work remotely in Portugal if I am on a tourist visa?
Non-EU nationals cannot work remotely in Portugal while on a tourist visa. Tourist visas allow for short stays, typically up to 90 days within a 180-day period, and do not permit any form of employment, including remote work.
Is Portugal good for digital nomad?
Yes, Portugal is considered an excellent destination for digital nomads due to its favorable climate, vibrant culture, and strong expat community. Cities like Lisbon and Porto offer great amenities, coworking spaces, and a relatively low cost of living compared to other Western European countries.
How many digital nomads are there in Lisbon?
According to Nomad List, there are already approximately 16,000 digital nomads residing solely in the Portuguese capital, Lisbon.
Why Lisbon become so popular for digital nomads?
Lisbon has gained popularity among digital nomads due to its warm climate, affordable living costs, rich cultural scene, and excellent internet connectivity. The city also boasts numerous coworking spaces and a supportive community for remote workers, making it an attractive location for those seeking a balanced lifestyle while working online.
What is a D2 Visa in Portugal?
The D2 Visa, also known as the Entrepreneur Visa, is designed for individuals who wish to start a business or invest in an existing business in Portugal. It’s ideal for entrepreneurs, freelancers, and independent professionals who want to establish a business in the country. The applicant must demonstrate that they have sufficient funds to start and operate their business, as well as the financial means and accommodation to live in Portugal.
Who is eligible for the Portuguese D2 visa?
The D2 Visa is designed for non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who want to start or manage a business in Portugal, or for freelancers who wish to provide services in the country. Applicants must have a viable business plan, sufficient financial resources, and demonstrate their ability to contribute to the Portuguese economy.
How much is the minimum investment for the Portugal D2 visa?
There is no officially set minimum investment for the D2 Visa. However, applicants must demonstrate they have sufficient financial resources to start and sustain their business, as well as to support themselves and their family in Portugal. From a personal perspective, you must have funds amounting to at least €9,840, and this amount will increase depending on the family members you include in your application.
How long does it take to process a Portugal D2 Visa?
The processing time for a D2 Visa can vary, but it typically takes between 60 to 90 days. Delays may occur if additional documents are needed or if there is a high volume of applications.
Can I open a company remotely?
Yes, it is possible to open a company in Portugal remotely, but you may need assistance from local legal or business services to handle the paperwork and procedures. You will need to delegate legal power of attorney to a Portuguese representative or lawyer. The power of attorney must be validated by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs or the Portuguese consulate in your home country.
Can I apply for the D2 with business partners?
Yes, you can apply for the D2 Visa with business partners, as long as each partner fulfills the necessary requirements, and the business plan justifies multiple applicants.
Can family members be included under the D2 Visa program?
Yes, family members, such as spouses, children, and dependent parents, can be included through a family reunification process. This allows them to join the primary applicant in Portugal.
What steps are involved in the family reunification process?
To reunite family members under the D2 Visa, you have two options: a) you apply together with your family at the consulate in your home country, or b) you must apply for family reunification after receiving your residence permit. The application requires documents proving the family relationship (e.g., marriage or birth certificates), proof of sufficient financial resources to support the family, and accommodation in Portugal. When applying from within Portugal, the process is submitted to AIMA (the Portuguese immigration authorities).
How can I obtain a Startup Visa for Portugal?
To get a Startup Visa in Portugal, you need to meet certain criteria. First, you must develop an innovative business idea, demonstrate its potential, and gain approval from a certified incubator in Portugal. The application is to be submitted online via the IAPMEI website. You also need to show that you have sufficient financial means to support yourself while the business is being developed. Once accepted, you can apply for the visa at the Portuguese consulate or embassy in your home country.
Can I hire employees from other countries with D2 Visa?
Yes, as a business owner with a D2 Visa, you can hire employees, including those from other countries, provided they meet the legal requirements for employment in Portugal.
Can a US citizen start a business in Portugal?
Yes, US citizens can start a business in Portugal. They can apply for a D2 Visa or a Startup Visa depending on the type of business they want to establish. Both options allow entrepreneurs to live and work in Portugal while running their business.
How long is the D2 visa Portugal valid?
The initial D2 Visa is valid for four months. Once in Portugal, the visa holder must apply for a residence permit at AIMA (The Agency for Integration, Migration and Asylum) for biometric data collection. The residency permit is issued for two years and can be renewed for subsequent three-year periods.
What are the advantages of the D2 visa?
The D2 Visa offers several benefits, including the ability to live and work in Portugal, visa-free travel to the Schengen area and eventual eligibility for permanent residency and citizenship. It also allows for family reunification, enabling family members to join the entrepreneur in Portugal. Additionally, the visa supports a wide range of business types, making it flexible for many entrepreneurial ventures.
What are the income requirements for the Portugal D2 Visa?
There is no fixed income requirement for the D2 Visa, but applicants must show they have sufficient financial means to support themselves and their family. This typically includes proving you have enough funds to cover living expenses and housing costs in Portugal, as well as the financial resources necessary to start and sustain your business.
What are the costs associated with obtaining a D2 Visa for Portugal?
The costs for a D2 Visa application include the visa application fees (usually around €90-120) and residency permit fees (around €80-100), in addition to any costs related to legal advice, business setup, and document translations. The applicant must provide sufficient financial means to live in Portugal for a year, equal to at least €9,840.
What is a D2 business plan in Portugal?
A D2 business plan outlines the applicant’s proposed business activities in Portugal. It should detail the business model, market research, potential economic contributions, financial forecasts, and how the business will create value for the Portuguese economy. A strong and viable business plan is crucial for the success of the D2 Visa application.
How does the D2 Visa compare to the Portugal HQA Visa?
The D2 Visa is focused on traditional entrepreneurship and allows you to start or manage any type of business. In contrast, the HQA (Highly Qualified Activity) Visa is aimed at individuals with a job offer or who want to start an innovative business, often tied to research and development projects in collaboration with a Portuguese research institution. The HQA Visa typically targets tech startups or innovative ventures.
Can I work in Portugal with a D2 visa in Portugal?
Yes, with a D2 Visa, you can legally work in Portugal, either by managing your own business or, in some cases, working as a freelancer or independent contractor.
Are there any restrictions on the types of businesses for the Portugal D2 Visa?
There are no strict restrictions on the types of businesses for the D2 Visa in Portugal. However, the business must be viable, contribute to the Portuguese economy, and demonstrate a clear business plan. It’s essential that the business aligns with the applicant’s skills and experience, and the authorities may scrutinize businesses that don’t show potential for success or economic impact.
What is the success rate for Portugal D2 Visa applications?
The success rate for Portugal D2 Visa applications generally depends on the strength of the business plan, the applicant’s qualifications, and their financial ability to sustain the business. While specific numbers aren’t always publicly available, applications with a well-prepared business plan, financial backing, and clear economic contribution tend to have a higher success rate.
Can I apply for the D2 visa Portugal with my family?
Yes, you can include your family in your D2 Visa application or apply for family reunification once you have obtained your residence permit in Portugal.
D2 Visa, D7 Visa or Golden Visa, which should you choose?
The choice between the D2 Visa, D7 Visa, or Golden Visa depends on your specific goals. The D2 Visa is suited for entrepreneurs or self-employed individuals who want to actively run a business in Portugal. The D7 Visa is ideal for those with passive income, such as pensions or rental income. The Golden Visa is designed for investors who prefer to gain residency with a short-stay requirements.
What exactly is the Portugal Entrepreneur Visa?
The Portugal Entrepreneur Visa is essentially the D2 Visa, designed for individuals who want to start or manage a business in Portugal. It offers residency in Portugal for those who create a viable business plan, have the necessary investment, and can contribute to the Portuguese economy.
What is the minimum stay in Portugal for the D2 Visa?
To maintain your residency under the D2 Visa, you are required to stay in Portugal for at least 183 days per year, or you must prove that you maintain a habitual residence in Portugal.
What is the social security tax obligation for owners and employees?
Both business owners and employees must contribute to Portugal’s social security system. The standard social security contribution is around 34.75% of the employee’s salary, with 23.75% paid by the employer and 11% by the employee.
How long does it take to open a company in Portugal?
The process of opening a company in Portugal is relatively quick, taking anywhere from one to two weeks, assuming all necessary documentation is prepared and correct. Some steps, such as registering the company with the Commercial Registry, can even be completed within a day.
How do I get a D2 visa?
To get a D2 Visa for Portugal, follow these steps:
- Prepare a Business Plan: Develop a strong plan showing your business idea, market research, and financial projections.
- Gather Documents: Collect necessary documents such as your passport, proof of financial resources, accommodation in Portugal, health insurance, and a criminal background check.
- Submit Application: Apply at the Portuguese consulate in your home country, providing all required documents and your business plan.
- Wait for Approval: Processing takes about 30-60 days.
- Travel and Apply for Residence Permit: Once approved, enter Portugal and apply for a residence permit at AIMA within four months.
What is the difference between D7 and D2 visa in Portugal?
The D7 Visa is designed for individuals with passive income (such as pensions or investments) who wish to reside in Portugal without starting a business, whereas the D2 Visa is tailored for entrepreneurs and self-employed individuals who want to actively run a business or provide services in Portugal.
Can I work in Portugal without a work visa?
If you are a non-EU/EEA/Swiss national, you cannot work in Portugal without a valid work visa. However, EU/EEA/Swiss nationals do not need a work visa to work in Portugal, but they must register with local authorities if staying for longer than three months.
Who needs a work visa to work in Portugal?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who wish to work in Portugal must obtain a work visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens can work without a visa but must register with local authorities after three months.
How can I obtain a work visa for Portugal?
To obtain a work visa for Portugal, you must first secure a job offer from a Portuguese employer. The employer will then provide a contract, which is essential for your visa application.
After your work contract is signed, your employer can submit an application for a work permit on your behalf to the Portuguese Labor Authorities. When your work permit is approved, you can apply for the work visa at the Portuguese consulate or embassy in your home country.
You’ll need to submit required documents, including your job contract, proof of qualifications, valid passport, and proof of accommodation in Portugal.
What is the validity period of a work visa in Portugal?
A Portuguese work visa is typically valid for the duration of your employment contract. The initial visa is often issued for one to two years and can be renewed at AIMA (Portuguese Immigration Authorities) as long as you continue to meet the requirements, including having an active job contract.
What are the basic requirements for a Portugal work visa?
The basic requirements include a valid job offer from a Portuguese employer, a signed work contract, a valid passport, proof of accommodation in Portugal, health insurance, a clean criminal record, and evidence of qualifications related to the job. You also need to show sufficient financial resources. Please note that while each work visa has its own specific requirements, the above documents are essential for every work visa application in Portugal.
Is Portugal currently issuing work visas?
Yes, Portugal is currently issuing work visas, including short-term visas for working in Portugal for less than six months and long-term visas for longer periods. However, the process and requirements may vary depending on the applicant’s country of origin and the type of work being pursued.
How can I get work visa in Portugal?
To obtain a work visa in Portugal, you need a job offer from a Portuguese employer. The employer must apply for a work permit on your behalf, and once it’s approved, you can apply for the visa at the Portuguese consulate in your home country.
Can I work in Portugal with a family reunification visa?
Yes, if you hold a family reunification visa in Portugal, you are allowed to work in the country without any additional permits.
Can I work in Portugal being a student?
Yes, Non-EU/EEA/Swiss international students in Portugal can work part-time (up to 20 hours per week) during the academic year and full-time during holidays, as long as they maintain their student status.
How easy is it to find a job in Portugal?
Finding a job in Portugal can depend on your industry, language skills, and qualifications. Sectors such as IT, hospitality, and tourism tend to have more job openings, but speaking Portuguese is often beneficial. While there are opportunities, the job market can be competitive, especially in certain fields.
Can a work visa lead to permanent residency in Portugal?
Yes, a work visa can lead to permanent residency. After five years of legal residence in Portugal with a work visa, you can apply for permanent residency, provided you meet certain requirements like maintaining stable employment and not having been convicted of serious crimes.
Can a work visa open the path to Portuguese citizenship?
Yes, after five years of legal residency in Portugal with a work visa, you may be eligible to apply for Portuguese citizenship. In addition to the residency period, you will need to meet other conditions such as demonstrating knowledge of the Portuguese language and having a clean criminal record.
Does Portugal offer a self-employment visa?
Yes, Portugal offers a D2 Visa, which is specifically for entrepreneurs, freelancers, and self-employed individuals who want to start or manage a business in the country.
Can Indian Citizens work in Portugal?
Yes, Indian citizens can work in Portugal, but they need to secure a job offer and apply for a work visa before entering the country.
Are US citizens eligible to work in Portugal?
Yes, US citizens can work in Portugal, but they must have a valid work visa or residence permit, typically secured through a job offer or self-employment.
Does Portugal have a job seeker visa?
Yes, Portugal recently introduced a job seeker visa that allows individuals to enter the country and search for employment for 120 days initially, with the possibility of an extension for an additional 60 days, without an employer sponsorship.
How easy is it for Americans to work in Portugal?
It can be challenging for Americans to find work in Portugal due to the competition and the need for a work visa, but opportunities exist, especially in fields like technology, hospitality, and education. Proficiency in Portuguese can be a significant advantage.
Can a UK citizen work in Portugal?
Yes, a UK citizen can work in Portugal, but post-Brexit, they now require a valid work visa or residence permit unless they were already registered as residents before Brexit.
Is a Portuguese work visa required for Portuguese citizens?
No, Portuguese citizens do not need a work visa to work in Portugal since they are nationals of the country.
Is valid travel insurance required to work in Portugal?
Yes, valid travel insurance covering medical expenses, including urgent medical assistance and repatriation iis typically required when applying for a work visa in Portugal, especially if you are applying from outside the EU.
What documents do I need to apply for Portugal work visa?
To apply for a Portugal work visa, you will typically need the following documents: a valid passport, proof of a job offer or signed work contract from a Portuguese employer, proof of relevant qualifications and experience, evidence of accommodation in Portugal, health insurance coverage, a criminal record check from your home country, and a completed visa application form.
What is the EU Blue Card?
The EU Blue Card is a work and residence permit designed for highly skilled non-EU nationals who wish to work in an EU member state. It aims to attract professionals with high qualifications, such as a university degree or equivalent professional experience. The Blue Card provides the holder and their family with certain rights, including the ability to live and work in the EU, and it can lead to permanent residency after a certain period of time.
What are the requirements for an EU Blue Card?
The EU Blue Card is for highly qualified professionals. To qualify for the EU Blue Card in Portugal, you must have:
- A higher education degree or professional qualifications.
- A job offer or contract with a salary at least 1.5 times the average gross annual salary in Portugal.
- Proof of health insurance and accommodation.
What is the Portugal D3 Visa?
The Portugal D3 Visa is a residence visa specifically designed for highly qualified professionals with a job offer and employment contract from a Portuguese company. Often referred to as the Highly Qualified Activity (HQA) visa, it targets individuals with advanced education, specialized skills, or expertise in sectors that are essential to the country’s economy. With the D3 Visa, holders can legally reside and work in Portugal, and after five years of legal residence in Portugal, they can apply for citizenship.
What is a Highly-Qualified activity?
According to Portuguese Law on Foreigners, highly qualified work implies “the exercise of an activity that requires specialized technical skills of an exceptional nature or an adequate qualification for the respective exercise of the function”.
The European Commission considers that the highly qualified activity is that exercised by professionals falling into either of two groups:
- Management positions: as executives, officers and legislators; senior public administration officers, company directors; administrative and commercial managers; service and similar managers;
- Experts in intellectual and scientific activities: such as engineers and scientists, teachers, health professionals, business professionals, information and communication technology specialists, cultural professionals and legal experts.
Who is eligible to apply for the D3 Visa in Portugal?
The D3 Visa is available to non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who hold a highly qualified position. This includes employees or self-employees professionals with specialized skills, individuals with higher education degrees, or those employed in sectors requiring advanced expertise.
What are the benefits of the D3 Visa?
The D3 Visa offers multiple benefits, such as:
- Access to Portuguese residency.
- The ability to bring family members through family reunification.
- The right to live and work in Portugal.
- Pathways to permanent residency and, eventually, citizenship.
- Freedom to travel within the Schengen Area for up to 90 days.
Can I apply for the Portugal D3 Visa while in Portugal?
Typically, the D3 Visa must be applied for from outside Portugal at a Portuguese consulate. However, in some cases, individuals who are already legally in Portugal under a different status might be able to apply for a residence permit for highly qualified professionals without leaving the country.
How long is the validity period of the D3 Visa in Portugal?
The D3 Work Visa grants residency and work permits initially valid for two years. After the initial two years, you must renew it, and it will be valid for consecutive periods of three years.
Is it possible to renew a D3 Visa in Portugal?
A D3 Visa holder can obtain a temporary residence permit valid for two years. This permit can be renewed for additional periods of three years each. After residing in Portugal for five years, the individual becomes eligible to apply for permanent residency and, potentially, Portuguese citizenship.
Can I work with D3 Visa in Portugal?
Yes, the D3 Visa allows you to legally work in Portugal as a highly qualified professional. It also grants you the right to reside in the country for the duration of your employment.
What is the difference between the D1 and D3 Visas in Portugal?
The D1 Visa is for general employment in Portugal, while the D3 Visa is specifically for highly qualified professionals who possess advanced skills or expertise in their field. The D3 Visa typically targets applicants with higher education degrees or specialized qualifications.
Can I bring my family members to Portugal on a D3 Visa?
Every applicant for a residence visa can bring their family members to Portugal through the family reunification visa. This can be requested either simultaneously with the main applicant’s residence visa at the consulate in your home country, or separately in Portugal through AIMA (Portuguese Immigration Authorities) if the applicant decides to come alone first. To apply, you must provide proof of sufficient financial means to support the family and documents such as a marriage certificate if including your spouse, and birth certificates for your children, if applicable.
Can the D3 Visa be extended?
No, the D3 Visa cannot be extended. However, the visa holder can apply for a temporary residence permit, which is valid for two years. This permit can be renewed for consecutive periods of three years. If you fail to apply for the temporary residence permit, you will need to submit a new D3 Visa application.
What are the financial requirements for applying for the D3 Visa?
The applicant must ensure that their expected salary is equal to or greater than an annual salary of 1.5 times the national average gross annual salary or three times the Social Support Index (IAS), which values €509.26.
Can I apply for the Portugal D3 Visa without a job offer yet?
No, you cannot apply for the D3 Visa without a job offer. The visa is tied to employment in a highly qualified position, so a valid job offer or employment contract is required before applying.
Is health insurance necessary for the D3 Visa application?
Yes, health insurance is required for the D3 Visa application to ensure you have adequate medical coverage and repatriation during your stay in Portugal.
What are the employment requirements for the D3 Visa in Portugal?
For a D3 Visa application, you need one of the following:
- An employment contract, job offer, or service provider agreement
- A statement of responsibility from a certified Portuguese company
- An invitation letter from a Portuguese higher education
- An invitation letter from a Portuguese company or institute engaged in a relevant cultural activity
What happens if my application for the D3 Visa is denied?
For a D3 Visa application, you need one of the following:
- An employment contract, job offer, or service provider agreement
- A statement of responsibility from a certified Portuguese company
- An invitation letter from a Portuguese higher education
- An invitation letter from a Portuguese company or institute engaged in a relevant cultural activity
Who is eligible to apply for a D3 Visa in Portugal?
To be eligible for a D3 Visa, applicants must have a job offer or employment contract for a highly qualified position in Portugal, possess the necessary educational qualifications or relevant professional experience required for the role, and be non-EU/EEA citizens.
Can I apply for a permanent residency permit after holding a D3 Visa in Portugal?
Yes, after holding a temporary residence permit for five years following a D3 Visa, you may apply for permanent residency in Portugal, provided you have lived in the country for at least five years.
Are there any Portuguese language requirements for obtaining a D3 Visa?
No, there are no Portuguese language requirements for the D3 Visa. Instead, the focus is on skills and experience relevant to the position that they will assume in Portugal. If you intend to apply for Portuguese citizenship after five years of legal residence, you will be required to pass a basic Portuguese language test.
Can I study in Portugal with a D3 Visa?
Yes, you are allowed to study in Portugal while holding a D3 Visa. Although the D3 Visa is primarily tailored for those who want to work in Portugal, it also permits both work and educational activities, allowing you to enhance your qualifications while residing in the country.
Can I exit and re-enter Portugal while holding a D3 Visa?
You can leave and re-enter the Schengen Area twice during the 120-day validity of your D3 visa. Once you obtain your residence permit, you’ll have the freedom to travel in and out of Portugal without restrictions. However, it’s important to note that you cannot be absent from the country for six consecutive months or a total of eight non-consecutive months during the validity of your residence permit.
Is there a visa waiver available for the Highly Qualified Activity Visa?
It is possible to benefit from a visa waiver in certain cases, but this is an exception. Applicants may be exempt from the residence visa requirement if they have legally entered and stayed in the country under specific conditions, allowing them to apply directly for a residence permit without needing a visa beforehand.
How does the D3 Visa differ from the Blue Card in Portugal?
The D3 Visa is designed for highly skilled professionals and researchers, offering a pathway for those with specialized qualifications. The EU Blue Card, on the other hand, is an EU-wide permit specifically for highly qualified non-EU citizens, offering more mobility across the 27 EU member states. The D3 Visa is specific to Portugal, while the Blue Card allows for easier access to work in other EU countries.
What is considered a highly qualified activity in Portugal?
A highly qualified activity in Portugal typically involves roles that require advanced education or technical expertise. This includes professionals in fields like science, technology, engineering, healthcare, and senior management positions. The position should typically require a university degree or equivalent professional experience.
What is proof of accommodation for a D3 Visa application?
Proof of accommodation can be a rental contract, a property deed, or a letter of invitation from a resident of Portugal confirming that they will provide housing. The document should clearly show that the applicant has a place to stay during their time in Portugal.
Can the Portugal D3 Visa lead to permanent residency?
Yes, the D3 Visa can lead to permanent residency. After five years of holding a temporary residence permit, you may apply for permanent residency. After that, you may also become eligible for Portuguese citizenship.
What are the requirements for applying for the D3 Visa?
The main requirements for a D3 Visa application include:
- A valid passport.
- A job offer or employment contract for a highly qualified position.
- Proof of qualifications or experience.
- Proof of sufficient financial means.
- Proof of accommodation in Portugal.
- Health insurance.
- A clean criminal record.
- Evidence of annual salary at least 1.5 times the national average gross annual salary or three times the social support index (IAS)*
Can a D3 Visa holder switch employers in Portugal?
Yes, a D3 Visa holder can switch employers in Portugal, provided the new job is also classified as a highly qualified position that meets the same requirements as the original role. It’s important that the new employment continues to align with the qualifications needed for the D3 Visa, such as requiring advanced education or specialized skills. Additionally, the visa holder must notify the relevant Portuguese authorities, such as the Immigration and Borders Service (SEF), about the change in employment to ensure that their residence permit remains valid and in compliance with the visa conditions.
Who needs a student visa to study in Portugal?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
How do I apply for a student visa in Portugal?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
Can I work in Portugal on a student visa?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
How long does it take to process Portugal student visa application?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
What is the cost of a Portugal Student Visa?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
Is it easy to obtain a Portuguese Student Visa?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
What is the validity period of the Student Visa for Portugal?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
How can I obtain a student residence permit in Portugal?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
How much bank balance is needed for a Portugal Student visa?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
What should I do if my student visa for Portugal is denied?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
How long can I stay in Portugal on a student visa?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
What are the common mistakes in Portugal Student Visa applications?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
What is the language proficiency required for a Portugal Student Visa?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
Will a Student Visa lead me to Permanent Residency in Portugal?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
Can I remain in Portugal after studying?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
Can I bring my family members with me while I study in Portugal?
Non-EU/EEA/Swiss nationals who plan to study in Portugal for more than 90 days need a student visa. EU/EEA/Swiss citizens do not need a visa but must register with local authorities if staying for more than three months.
How can EU citizens get residency in Portugal?
EU citizens can easily get residency in Portugal by applying for an EU Registration Certificate (Certificado de Registo de Cidadão da União Europeia) if they plan to stay for more than 90 days. The process is simple: they must register at their local city hall (Câmara Municipal) within 90 days of arriving in Portugal. The certificate confirms their right to live in Portugal and is typically valid for five years.
What is the Portugal EU Registration Certificate?
The Portugal EU Registration Certificate is a document that EU/EEA/Swiss citizens must obtain if they intend to reside in Portugal for more than 90 days. It formalizes their residence in Portugal and grants them rights as EU citizens living in another member state. The certificate is valid for five years and can be renewed.
Can I get residency in Portugal?
Yes, both EU and non-EU citizens can get residency in Portugal. EU citizens have a straightforward process through the EU Registration Certificate, while non-EU citizens can apply for residency through various visa options, such as the D7, D2, or Golden Visa, depending on their situation and qualifications.
How can US citizens get residency in Portugal?
US citizens can obtain residency in Portugal through several visa options, including the D7 Visa (for retirees or those with passive income), the D2 Visa (for entrepreneurs), or the Golden Visa (for investors). After entering Portugal with one of these visas, they can apply for a residence permit with the immigration authorities.
Can I work and study in Portugal as an EU citizen?
Yes, EU citizens have the right to work and study in Portugal without needing a work or student visa. They enjoy the same rights as Portuguese citizens in terms of employment, education, and social services within the country.
How long does it take to get the EU Registration Certificate?
The process of obtaining the EU Registration Certificate is usually quick. Once you submit the required documents at the local city hall (Câmara Municipal), you can often receive the certificate on the same day. In some cases, it might take a few days, depending on the municipality.
What is the CRUE?
The CRUE (Certificado de Registo de Cidadão da União Europeia) is the official name for the EU Registration Certificate in Portugal. It is a document that EU/EEA/Swiss citizens must obtain if they plan to stay in Portugal for more than 90 days, formalizing their right to reside in the country.
Is Portugal an EU member?
Yes, Portugal is a member of the European Union (EU). It joined the EU (formerly the European Economic Community) in 1986.
Can EU citizens live in Portugal?
Yes, EU citizens have the right to live in Portugal without the need for a visa. They only need to register for an EU Registration Certificate if they plan to stay longer than 90 days.
Does Portugal recognize dual citizenship?
Yes, Portugal recognizes dual citizenship. This means that Portuguese citizens, as well as foreign nationals who obtain Portuguese citizenship, can hold multiple citizenships without being required to renounce their previous nationality.
Can EU citizens work in Portugal?
Yes, EU citizens can work in Portugal without needing a work visa. They have the same rights as Portuguese citizens to access the job market, education, and social services.
Can family members of EU citizens move to Portugal?
Yes, family members of EU citizens can move to Portugal. If the family members are also EU citizens, they only need to apply for the same EU Residency Certificate. However, non-EU family members will need to apply for a residence card under Article 15 of the Immigration Act (AIMA) at the immigration office .
Does Portugal require a visa?
Portugal does not require a visa for EU/EEA/Swiss citizens to enter or reside in the country. However, non-EU citizens typically need a visa to enter Portugal, depending on their nationality and purpose of stay.
How can EU citizens apply for Portuguese citizenship?
EU citizens can apply for Portuguese citizenship after living in Portugal for five years, following the same process as non-EU citizens. They will need to meet specific residency requirements, pass a basic Portuguese language test, and submit relevant documents to prove their eligibility.
Who is eligible for family reunification in Portugal?
Family reunification in Portugal is available for the spouse, minor children, dependent adult children, dependent parents, and other dependent relatives of both EU citizens and non-EU residents who hold valid residence permits.
How long is the residence card for family members valid?
The residence card for family members of EU citizens is typically valid for five years or the duration of the EU citizen’s residence, whichever is shorter. It can be renewed before it expires.
What documents are required for the application of a residence card?
To apply for a residence card as a family member of an EU citizen, you will generally need the following documents:
- Valid passport of the non-EU family member.
- Proof of family relationship (e.g., marriage or birth certificate).
- EU citizen’s residence certificate.
- Proof of legal entry into Portugal (e.g., visa, if applicable).
- Proof of financial support or employment.
- Health insurance (if applicable).
How much does the EU certificate cost?
The cost for the EU Registration Certificate in Portugal is generally €15, depending on the municipality where you apply.
Can family members of EU citizens work in Portugal?
Yes, family members of EU citizens, including non-EU family members, have the right to work in Portugal once they obtain their residence card. They have the same rights as EU citizens regarding access to employment and social benefits.
How long does the family reunification process take?
The family reunification process in Portugal usually takes from 2 to 6 months, depending on the appointment availability at AIMA (immigration authorities) and the processing times of the application. Recently, applying for Article 15º under AIMA (immigration authorities) has been challenging due to the lack of available appointments.
Are same-sex partners and civil unions recognized in Portugal?
Yes, Portugal recognizes same-sex marriages and civil unions. Same-sex partners have the same rights as opposite-sex couples, including the right to family reunification under Portuguese
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